As you think about how to approach your family with a plan to
eat better, increase physical activity, and reduce screen time,
here are some suggestions worth considering:
- Be a good role model. Research shows that
children and teens really do listen to their parents and model
their behavior. If you eat well and move more, your children are
more likely to follow.
- Involve younger children in the decisions. Young
children love to try new things, even new foods or activities.
Talk to your children about making smart food and physical
activity choices. It will be easier if everyone can help support
each other to eat well and move more. For example, every weekend
have one or more of your children pick one physical activity for
the whole family to do. Have your younger child come with you to
the grocery store to pick out some healthy foods he or she would
like to try. Try fresh fruits in season. Summer is a great time
to try peaches and strawberries as snacks.
- Have older children make decisions. Older
children might not be as open to you telling them what to do, so
tailor your request to the child's age and temperament. For
example, for teens who are learning to be more independent, you
can explain that you want them to be more active. Then ask them
what they want to do, rather than tell them what they should be
doing. You also could let them know that you bought some
healthier snacks for them to try and tell them you trust them to
prepare something healthy when they're hungry.
- Make dietary changes slowly. If your family
normally drinks whole milk, try buying two percent low-fat milk
and see if they notice a difference. After a few weeks, try
reducing the fat content again to one percent low-fat milk. Too
drastic a change all at once may upset your family; it's best to
introduce new foods gradually.
- Make the new health behavior easy for them. Put
a bowl of washed fruit, such as grapes or apples, on the table.
It's easy if they can just grab the fruit for a snack without
thinking! Cut up broccoli, carrots and celery, and have a low fat
dip available.
- Limit foods high in fat and sugar in the house. Use the Nutrition Facts label to find foods lower in calories,
fat, and sugar. This will help everyone in the house eat fewer of
these foods. Make available plenty of healthy foods for them to
choose, such as fruits and vegetables, whole grains, and low-fat
milk products.
- Emphasize the benefits. The apparent benefits of
making nutritious food choices and increasing physical activity
will be different for you and your children. Children probably
won't care that a nutritious diet that includes lots of fruits
and vegetables can help prevent certain diseases. Or, that being
physically fit can reduce the risk of heart disease later in
life. However, they are likely to care about growing tall and
strong, being attractive, or being good at sports. Helping them
make connections between their lifestyle choices and benefits
that are meaningful to them may help them try new things.
- Create opportunities for active family time
together. Plan fun things for your family to do
together, such as play in the park, walk through the zoo, tour
some local sites, hike, swim, or ride bikes.